Hidden in the northern reaches of Vanuatu’s archipelago lies Gaua, a wild paradise waiting to be discovered. This island, also known as Santa María, is the largest of the Banks Islands in Torba Province, covering 342 square kilometers of lush, untamed beauty. If you’re seeking an authentic off-the-beaten-path adventure, Gaua’s humid climate, dense jungle, and rugged terrain provide the perfect backdrop for unforgettable experiences.
When you visit Gaua, you’ll be welcomed by some of the friendliest residents in Vanuatu, who maintain strong cultural traditions rarely seen by outsiders. The island’s dramatic landscape features a massive stratovolcano with a 6 x 9 km-wide summit caldera, making it a remarkable destination for those who love natural wonders.
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Gaua Hotels, Apartments, B&Bs
As part of the West Banks Island group, Gaua offers you a true escape from the typical tourist trail.
How To Get To Gaua
Getting to Gaua Island involves a bit of adventure, but it’s totally worth the journey! This remote paradise in Vanuatu’s Torba Province requires some planning.
You can fly to Gaua from Port Vila (Vanuatu’s capital) or from Luganville on Espiritu Santo Island. Air Vanuatu operates flights multiple times a week, though schedules can change.
The flight path typically follows this route:
- Fly to Port Vila international airport (VLI)
- Connect to Espiritu Santo airport (SON)
- Finally, fly to Gaua airport (ZGU)
When you arrive at Gaua’s small airport, you’ll need transport to your accommodation. It’s best to arrange this in advance with your hosts.
For the truly adventurous, some locals travel between islands by canoe! While not recommended for tourists, it’s fascinating to see this traditional transport method still in use.
Getting around the island can be challenging as roads primarily exist near the airport on the west coast. The island isn’t huge (about 20km in length), but dense rainforest and an active volcano make travel interesting!
Remember that Gaua is extremely remote – supply ships sometimes can’t reach the island for 2-3 months when seas are rough. Pack accordingly and bring essentials with you.
What To See In Gaua
Gaua Island offers some of the most spectacular natural wonders in Vanuatu. At the heart of the island stands Mt Garet, an active volcano that will take your breath away. You can arrange a guided hike to witness the impressive stratovolcano up close.
Lake Letas surrounds the volcano, forming Vanuatu’s largest crater lake. The caldera creates a stunning backdrop for photos. You can cross this magnificent lake in a traditional outrigger canoe, giving you unique views of the volcanic landscape.
Don’t miss Siri Waterfall, the highest in the South Pacific! The falls drop dramatically from Lake Letas, creating a misty spectacle that’s perfect for swimming beneath on hot days.
For the adventurous, exploring the active areas of the volcano offers glimpses of solfataras (sulfur vents) and steam rising from the crater. Always visit with a local guide who knows the current activity levels.
The island’s natural beauty extends beyond these landmarks. You’ll find:
- Pristine beaches with black volcanic sand
- Lush rainforests with hiking trails
- Natural hot springs for relaxing soaks
- Traditional villages where you can witness water music dances
Read our articles on the best things to do in Torba Province, Vanuatu and best restaurants in Torba Province, Vanuatu for even more ideas!
Where to Stay in Torba Province
Read our article on hotels near Torba Province, Vanuatu for the best options for your stay. Here’s a short list of some options:
If you’re looking to stay in a vacation home, apartment, BnB, or VRBO in Torba Province, Vanuatu, we recommend you search on VRBO, Hotels.com, and Booking.com for up-to-date options.
History Of Gaua
Gaua, also known as Santa Maria, has a fascinating history shaped by its volcanic nature. The island’s story is deeply connected to Mount Garet, the active volcano that sits within Lake Letas in the island’s caldera.
Archaeological evidence suggests that Gaua has been inhabited for thousands of years by Melanesian peoples. The local communities developed unique traditions and customs that were passed down through generations.
European contact began in the 17th century when explorers first mapped the Banks Islands. Gaua, with its impressive volcano and lush landscapes, captured the attention of these early visitors.
The volcanic activity on the island has played a major role in its history. Mount Garet has experienced several notable eruptions over the centuries, forcing temporary evacuations of nearby villages.
In 2009-2011, Gaua experienced a significant period of volcanic activity. This eruption produced ash clouds and affected local communities, highlighting the ongoing relationship between the islanders and their volcanic home.
Today, the volcano maintains a Level 2 alert status, meaning you should stay away from the main cone. Steam emissions continue, reminding visitors and locals alike of the island’s dynamic nature.
Despite these challenges, Gaua’s approximately 2,500 residents maintain their traditional way of life. Their resilience in the face of natural forces is part of what makes the island’s history so compelling.
Get a discount of 15% to 70% on accommodation in Gaua! Look for deals here:
Gaua Hotels, Apartments, B&Bs
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